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Banks across Colorado are increasingly shutting their doors to businesses in the medical marijuana industry, a trend that is only likely to increase now that dispensaries have been labeled a "sin business" by the state housing authority.
But while owners of medical marijuana establishments are locked out
of government-backed small-business loans, nothing has stopped millions
of dollars in federal assistance from flowing into one of Colorado's
other so-called "sin business" industries.
That would be the booze business.
$5 million in loans have been funneled to liquor stores, breweries,
wineries and distilleries across Colorado through backing by the Small Business Administration
since Congress passed the stimulus act last year. According to data
gathered from the state's economic recovery website, Denver-based
Stranahan’s Colorado Whiskey received $1,085,000 in financing through
the SBA, Longmont brewery Oskar Blues Homemade Liquids got $364,500 and
"Fort Collins Brewery Inc" took in $1,411,000. Other federal stimulus
loans went to Harvey Park Liquors, Boss Liquor Inc, Jordan Wine and
Spirits, and the Black Ridge Winery. By contrast, the Colorado Housing Finance Authority
won't permit properties it finances to lease space to liquor stores or
other alcohol-only businesses. Apparently, there is no uniform list of
"sin businesses" between agencies, each of which sets its own policy on
the types of commerce it deems unfavorable. The SBA won't facilitate
commercial loans for religious endeavors, sex-product shops, or
multi-level marketing companies - but it has nothing against the booze
business.
"We do loan to liquor stores and other alcohol establishments. They
just have to meet local standards," acknowledges SBA spokesman Daniel
Hannaher. As part of the federal stimulus package passed by Congress
last year, the SBA has guaranteed more than $29 billion in recovery
loans to small businesses that were unable to obtain bank financing
otherwise. "This was one way for the government to loosen up the credit
market," he notes. "Businesses wanted a loan and just needed help."
Since millions of dollars in loans have gone toward Colorado
businesses that help people get drunk, why not include businesses that
help medical marijuana patients get high? "Liquor is a legal product,
federally, and marijuana is not," Hannaher answers. "Until Congress were
to change the law, there's simply no way we could consider funding such
a businesses."
The logic is plain, but that doesn't make it any easier to swallow for Mason Tvert of SAFER,
a Denver-based organization that has long advocated the legalization of
marijuana by comparing what it describes as the relatively benign
effects of pot to the many social problems caused by alcohol. Using stimulus dollars to assist the alcohol industry while shunning
medical marijuana is "incredibly hypocritical," Tvert says. "More
importantly, it's just bad policy and bad business." In terms of jobs
and tax revenue, a loan given to a liquor store would generate as much
economic activity as a loan given to a dispensary, he notes. "The state
has passed regulations to tax the medical marijuana industry; they
should be treated no differently than any other business. Instead, our
government is denying loans to businesses whose goal is to help people
with a medical need."
But the feds aren't the only ones tipping their financial bottle
toward the alcohol business. In May, the city of Denver used an urban
development grant to provide Great Divide Brewing with a $336,000 loan
to purchase equipment and expand its beer-making operation. No sin in
that for Mayor John Hickenlooper, who found great business success as a
small brewery owner himself at one time.
Just don’t ask the Mayor’s Office of Economic Development for help
financing your medical marijuana venture. Only some intoxicants are
allowed as economic stimulants in this recession. |