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Daniel Panzer said he tried everything to fight off his insomnia. But
the sleeping pills prescribed to the first-year chemistry student by
his doctor were not working. Only medical marijuana, he said, would
relax him and help him sleep. However, the residence halls have a
strict policy against its usage, even though Panzer had the necessary
paperwork to prove he needed marijuana. He said he would sometimes have
to walk to a friend’s apartment to smoke a joint and then walk back in
order to fall asleep. “I feel like a criminal sometimes for
following the law,” Panzer, co-president of UCLA’s Students for
Sensible Drug Policy, said. “It’s frustrating because I’m not doing
anything wrong.”
Proponents of cannabis decriminalization on college campuses are
hoping to use Alcohol Awareness Month, which began Thursday, to bolster
their argument. “The fact is 90 percent of America has used
alcohol. We’re not adding another substance, we’re providing an
alternative,” said Mason Tvert, executive director of Safer Alternative
for Enjoyable Recreation. “These two (alcohol and marijuana) are the
most popular recreational drugs in the world, and students, like any
adult, should have the choice for a less-adverse drug when they
recreate.” The organization introduced the Emerald Initiative,
which calls on campuses to allow the use of marijuana as a means to
reduce excessive use of alcohol, he said. This proposal is a
response to the Amethyst Initiative, which is endorsed by more than 130
universities and calls for a debate to lower the drinking age to
promote less-dangerous drinking. The group has worked with
students from 13 college campuses to pass the referendum, which would
make marijuana penalties no higher than those for alcohol. UCLA is not
currently considering the measure. “We recognize that (campuses)
were punishing students more for marijuana than alcohol, sending a
dangerous message that alcohol use is acceptable when it’s more
dangerous,” he said. Tvert said he believes the legalization of marijuana will lower the rate of excessive drinking on campuses. However, Mark Kleiman, UCLA professor of public policy, said this is not the case. “It
would be a great argument, if it were true,” he said, adding that such
a scenario would present a good argument for cannabis legalization. While
he said it is possible to say drinking is bad, he said there is no
reason to say that the decriminalization of marijuana would lower
alcohol use. Nevertheless, he did say alcohol usage is much more dangerous. Tvert
said there are 600,000 student assaults each year from alcohol and
17,000 related deaths each year, but for marijuana, the Centers for
Disease Control and Prevention has not attributed any death or serious
chronic illness. Opponents, however, argue that marijuana use is dangerous and should not be legalized. “Medical
questions are best decided not by popular vote, but by science,” said
R. Gil Kerlikowske, director of the Office of National Drug Control
Policy, in an online statement. He said the U.S. Food and Drug
Administration has stated that raw marijuana plants are not medicine
and that legalized, regulated drugs cause damage to those who abuse
them. “(The issue) is especially meaningful in California, with
the issue of legalization on the ballot,” said Lorie Singer,
co-president of Students for a Sensible Drug Policy, in reference to a
November ballot proposition that would permit Californians 21 and older
to possess up to an ounce of marijuana. She added that since the campus policy on alcohol is less prohibitive, it provides a subtle encouragement to choose alcohol. “When
people move into the dorms, we get how to use alcohol safely to imply
that there is a way to use it safely, but not marijuana,” she said. Panzer
said that, while decriminalizing marijuana on college campuses may not
necessarily decrease excessive drinking, it does give students an
alternative. “It’s not like people will stop drinking; people
still drink and smoke pot ... but if people go out and become
intoxicated, they should have an option between something that is mild
that can be smoked. |